The Provincial Animal Husbandry (Agriculture, Animal Husbandry, Agriculture) Offices (Committees, Bureaus, Offices), Feed Work (Industry) Offices, Feed Quality Inspection Institutions of all provinces, autonomous regions, municipalities directly under the Central Government, Xinjiang Production and Construction Corps:
In order to strengthen the supervision of feed quality and safety, severely crack down on illegal activities such as the addition of lean meat, melamine and other illegal additives in the feed production and breeding sectors, and improve the quality and safety of feed and aquaculture products. Provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) carried out monitoring of feed quality and safety. The results are now reported as follows:
First, the test results
In the first half of 2010, a total of 6706 feed production companies, business units and livestock farms were inspected, 9561 batches of various feed samples, 1,237 batches of pig urine and 526 batches of beef urine. Among them, a batch of 4141 batches of commodity feed was sampled, and the qualified rate of the product was 93.43%, an increase of 2.96 percentage points over the same period of last year.
(A) The main product feed test results. Lots of 1527 batches of compound feed were tested, and the pass rate was 95.68%; 793 batches of concentrated feed were sampled, and the pass rate was 93.44%; 472 batches of premix feeds were sampled, the pass rate was 85.38%, and the pass rate of compound premix feed was 85.52%. The qualified rate of premixed feed was 88.33%, and the pass rate of vitamin premixed feed was 79.49%.
(b) Test results of feed additives and feed ingredients. Sampling 358 batches of domestic feed additives, the pass rate of 94.97%; sampling 101 batches of imported feed additives, the pass rate of 93.07%; sampling 382 batches of animal feed raw materials, the pass rate of 87.43%; sampling 401 batches of plant feed ingredients, The pass rate is 97.26%.
(3) Test results of feed hygiene indicators. Heavy metal lead was detected in 2794 batches of feed samples with an over-standard rate of 0.21%; heavy metal cadmium was detected in 1793 batches of feed samples with an over-standard rate of 0.17%; heavy metal chromium was detected in 266 batches of fishmeal, exceeding the rate of 5.26%; in 2586 batches Salmonella was detected in the secondary samples with a detection rate of 0.27%. Aflatoxin B1 was detected in 2320 batches of feed samples with a rate of over 0.56%.
(4) The results of the special inspection of pet feeds. A total of 107 batches of imported pet feed samples from 26 pet food distribution companies in Beijing, Shanghai, Tianjin, Chongqing and 4 municipalities directly under the Central Government were sampled, and the qualified rate of products was 99.07%; 107 pet food product labels were checked, and the pass rate of labels was 93.46%.
(5) Test results of illegal drugs and contraband additives. A total of 4894 batches of feed samples were sampled from 4,533 feed production, business units and farms. Among them, batches of malachite green and leucomalachite green 1481 were detected, and 5 batches of malachite green and 7 batches of malachite green were detected. The detection rates were 0.34% and 0.47%, respectively. One batch of chloramphenicol 1340 was detected and one batch was detected. The detection rate was 0.07%. A total of 1024 batches of melamine in protein feed ingredients were detected and 1 batch was detected. The detection rate was 0.10%. The detection rate of illicit drugs such as clenbuterol, ractopamine, salbutamol, Sudan red, furazolidone, diazepam, and diethylstilbestrol in feeds was 0. 526 batches of beef urine from beef cattle farms. One batch of clenbuterol hydrochloride was detected with a detection rate of 0.19%. A total of 1237 batches of urine from 412 hog farms were sampled in three provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Henan. The detection rates of clenbuterol, ractopamine and salbutamol were all 0.
(6) Results of feed label inspections. A total of 5472 labelled feed products were checked and the qualified rate of the label was 93.06%. Among them, there were 3,278 checked feeds and concentrated feed labels, with a passing rate of 96.06%; 572 premixed additive feed labels with a pass rate of 93.71%; 336 domestic feed additive labels with a pass rate of 97.02%; and 101 imported feed additive labels. The rate was 70.30%; 698 animal-derived feed labels were used with a pass rate of 83.52%; 380 botanical feed labels had a pass rate of 86.05%.
(7) Test results of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). Tianjin, Shanxi, Liaoning, Jilin, Shanghai, Shandong, Hunan, Guangdong, Sichuan, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang and other 12 provinces (autonomous regions, municipalities) pass rate of more than 95%. The pass rate of feed products in 8 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) was less than 90%, of which the pass rate of spot inspection in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region and Guizhou Province was less than 80%.
Second, there are problems
(1) The problem of crude protein indicators failed to be prominent. Among the 135 batches of unqualified compound feeds and concentrated feed products that were unqualified in the first half of the year, there were 132 batches of unqualified crude protein indicators, which accounted for 97.78% of unqualified products, which was 11.80 percentage points higher than the same period of the previous year. Crude protein indicators were still unsatisfactory. The most important reason for the quality of formulated feeds and concentrated feed products.
(2) Some additive premixed feeds are seriously falsified. Of the 60 batches of trace element pre-mixed feed sampled, there were 7 batches of copper and zinc. The content of 39 batches of copper and zinc was almost 0. Among the 39 batches of vitamin premixed feed sampled, there were 3 batches of vitamin A and vitamin D3. Of the 373 batches of compound premix feeds, there were 6 batches of copper and 7 batches of zinc were almost zero, and 7 batches of vitamin A, vitamin D3, and vitamin E were contained in 0.
(III) The management of imported feed additive labels needs to be strengthened. The qualified rate of imported feed additive labels was only 70.30%, the lowest among various feed products, and 22.79 percentage points lower than the overall pass rate of feed labels. There are mainly problems such as the expiration of the number of import registration certificates, the inconformity between the technical parameters for registration and the content of the registration, the incorrect labeling of the guaranteed value parameters, and the incomplete content of the labeling.
Third, processing advice
From the monitoring results, in the first half of this year, the overall qualified rate of feed products was further increased, the rate of illicit drug detection in feed and aquaculture links continued to be low, the problem of melamine contamination of feed ingredients was basically eliminated, and the overall status of feed quality and safety showed continuous improvement. momentum. In the next step, the animal husbandry and feed authorities at all levels must continue to intensify their work and focus on the following work.
(1) The province's animal husbandry and animal husbandry authorities must strictly follow the principle of "five no-discretion," and organize the municipal and county animal husbandry and feed management agencies to seriously investigate and punish illegal businesses and substandard products in the notification, and investigate the results before September 15. Report to the Ministry of Animal Husbandry. For enterprises and operators that have failed to pass multiple sampling inspections and suspected of producing or selling counterfeit and inferior products, they must conduct key monitoring and find that the issues are handled strictly.
(2) All localities should carefully analyze the monitoring data in the first half of the year and, in conjunction with the ongoing feed quality and safety special rectification actions, conduct in-depth research on feed quality and safety at all stages of feed production, operation, and breeding, and conduct timely investigations on potential quality and safety issues. , to promote the overall improvement of feed quality and safety.
(3) Each feed quality inspection agency shall actively cooperate with the feed management department to carry out the investigation and handling of illegal enterprises and unqualified products, and shall follow the “Notice of the General Office of the Ministry of Agriculture on Release of the 2010 Feed Quality and Safety Monitoring Plan†and the Ministry of Agriculture's Feed Quality and Safety. The monitoring work specification (revised) requires that the monitoring of feed quality and safety be done in the second half of the year.