According to Voice of China's "Global Chinese Broadcasting Network", with the arrival of the National Day holiday, self-driving travel has become the first choice of many citizens. During the 11th year of this year, some areas have implemented new highway regulations, requiring underage children under 4 years of age to be equipped with safety seats.
The reporter found that there are not a few car owners who understand the importance of safety seats, but the actual proportion is not high. In addition, the various certification standards for child safety seats are also confusing, and consumers do not know how to choose.
The reporter guarded the entrance of Hejin Jinzhai Road, Hefei-Hebei Expressway, for more than half an hour, and found that only one of the dozen or so vehicles had a child seat. A highway toll collector told reporters that more than 80% of families are used to let their children sit in the co-pilot or hold them in their hands.
Charger: I feel that the children who sit in the safety seat can make up two achievements.
During the interview, the reporter found that, except for a few parents, there are still misconceptions that children are safer to sit in the co-pilot. The low usage rate of child safety seats is mainly due to the mixed market of children's safety seats and many problems, making it difficult for the public to choose. .
Citizen: There are too many brands, and then the prices are also uneven, and then there are hundreds of dollars and thousands of pieces.
Citizen: There are more than 100, and there are thousands of dollars.
Citizen: There are very few people to buy, and we don't know what brand to buy.
The State Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, the National Certification and Accreditation Administration has decided that since September 1 this year, compulsory certification will be implemented for child safety seats. After a one-year transition period, no compulsory product certification will be obtained from September 1 next year. Child safety seats must not be sold, imported or used in other business activities.
In several large shopping malls in Hefei, the reporter saw that not only consumers were confused, but even the staff of the safety seat sales counters were vague about whether the products themselves had passed the certification.
To protect your child's health and growth, you must first ensure safe travel. According to statistics, in the event of a collision, the child seat can reduce the likelihood of a baby's fatal collision by 70% and the child's fatal collision by 54%.
In foreign countries, especially in developed countries, there are strict laws and regulations on the use of child safety seats. As early as 1982, Sweden enacted legislation requiring children under the age of 7 to have a device to protect children's safety when travelling by car. At present, the usage rate of such safety devices has risen to 95%.
In Australia, there are clear legal requirements for children of what age and what kind of car should use a safety seat.
Australian Observer Hu Fang: Since 1985, Australia has enacted legislation requiring children to use child safety seats. For New South Wales, children from 0 to 6 months must sit in the back of the vehicle and must To sit in a reverse child safety seat, and from 6 months to 4 years old, the child can use a positive or reverse safety seat, also must sit in the back row. Children over the age of 4 and under 7 need a positive child safety seat and sit in the back row, unless all seats in the back row are filled by other children between the ages of 4 and 7 In the front row. Children between the ages of 7 and 16 need to use a safety seat if they are too short, but this piece is freely determined by the parents. Naturally, the private car can always have the child safety seat in the car. However, if you want to use another person's vehicle, such as a taxi, you must also use a safety seat. For Australian taxis, the government has not exempted them from allowing passengers' children not to take the child safety seat, but to relax the range of ages appropriately, so if you travel to Australia next time, you can take the children with them. It is important to note that taxis must use a taxi with a child safety seat. The best way is to use a telephone reservation to tell the taxi call center that you need a taxi with a child safety seat or use other public transportation. , such as a subway or train.
In the event of a hazard, the safety seat protects the child from damage, which is what we usually call the standard for safety seats. Argentina has clear regulations.
Wang Yinmian, a former reporter from China Radio International in South America, said: Argentines have little attitude towards life, but this attitude of life has not affected their attention to child safety. They love children very much, and their safety is the top priority in their hearts, so everything must be in accordance with the rules of science. Almost all Argentines use child safety seats, they will choose according to their height and weight, not Age, because they know that each child's development is different, it is most practical to follow the actual situation of their children. They will also choose international standard child safety seats, and they will definitely place the safety seat in the back seat of the car instead of the front. In Argentina, in the child safety seat standard, in a major car accident experiment, the safety seat must reduce the impact on children to less than a quarter, to protect all parts of the child’s body, and must also be equipped to protect the child’s delicate The device on the neck is also able to withstand the impact from both sides and so on. Moreover, Argentina has imposed strict restrictions on the sale of second-hand child seats, encouraging people to buy new and guaranteed seats as much as possible.
Japanese safety seats have different standards for babies, toddlers and schoolchildren.
Japanese observer Huang Xueqing: Japan has officially introduced the law of "safety seats for children under the age of 6 when they ride a car" since 2000. Although there are laws and regulations, after several years, it has been found that the use of safety seats is not Well, the proportion of law-abiding is only 50%. Afterwards, various local governments and police carried out universal education, such as holding lectures, not only explaining the importance but also demonstrating on the spot, raising the safety awareness of parents and using the proportion of safety seats. As a result, the death rate of children in traffic accidents has also dropped by about 20%. Japanese safety seats are divided into baby, toddler and schoolchildren. At the beginning of the implementation of the relevant laws, there were many cheap products flowing into Japan from overseas. The quality and standards were quite chaotic. The relevant departments in Japan adopted an evaluation system and announced product evaluation indicators and evaluation data in a timely manner. If the child is not seen by the police without using a safety seat, the driver's license is to be deducted. One parent asked a six-year-old child to sit on the second officer because he was deducted without using a safety seat. Although the child is already 6 years old, if the weight is below 15 kg, or if the height is below 1 m35, Still considered to be in need of a safety seat. There is no child seat in the taxi, but if you are renting a car, the car rental company has a safety seat that can be rented together.
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