In addition, non-ferrous metals, iron and steel, metallurgy, cement, and fertilizer industries are unified in accordance with the normal amount of electricity in November to limit the amount of 10% of electricity, in December according to the normal power limit of 20% of the amount of electricity in November.
It is understood that the energy consumption per unit of GDP (GDP) of Yunnan Province in the first three quarters of this year has fallen by a large margin, and it is expected that the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†energy-saving targets can be completed in advance. However, Zeng Tao, Energy Saving Department of Yunnan Industrial and Commercial Committee, told reporters that there is no room for relaxation. Otherwise, energy consumption will come up and previous achievements will be abandoned.
The National Bureau of Statistics has not yet issued the GDP energy consumption figures of the joint trials. People involved in the measurement of local GDP energy consumption told reporters that the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the country is expected to decline during the first three quarters, but energy saving is still very difficult, mainly because less than two months are left, while industrial growth and energy There is a possibility that consumption will speed up.
Minister of Industry and Information Li Yizhong recently revealed at the fourth "Chinese and foreign multinational CEOs round table meeting" that in the first half of this year, the energy consumption value-added of industrial units above designated size decreased by 1.25% year-on-year, reversing the situation of rising in the first quarter and rising again. Quarterly efforts are now estimated to reduce energy consumption per unit of industrial added value by 4% in the first three quarters.
According to the understanding, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology has previously set a goal of saving energy and reducing consumption per unit of industrial value this year from 6% to 7%. Judging from this, it is still necessary to increase energy-saving and emission reduction efforts in the fourth quarter in order to complete 6%-7% of the year. aims.
Previous data showed that the growth rate of industries above designated size reached 16.3% in the first three quarters of this year. Heavy industry grew by 17.5%, and light industry increased by 13.6%. In terms of different industries, 38 industries in 39 major industries have achieved year-on-year growth. More specifically, crude steel production in the first three quarters increased by 12% year-on-year, and cement increased by 15.9% year-on-year.
Li Yizhong thus judged that the growth rate of above-scale industries will reach 13.5% or more this year. This is an increase of 0.5 percentage points from his estimate of 13% in October.
As the industrial growth rate is faster than expected, the World Bank recently predicted that China's economic growth rate will reach 10% this year, which is an increase of 0.5% from the figure announced in March.
A person in the statistics department told the reporter that based on current estimates, the indicator for the “11th Five-Year Plan†to reduce the energy consumption per unit of GDP by 20% in the last quarter, the total energy consumption in the fourth quarter may need negative growth year-on-year, and to achieve such a The goal is too difficult and must be reduced to achieve economic growth.
At present, the National Bureau of Statistics has not released the figures for energy consumption per unit of GDP in the first three quarters of the year. However, due to local concerns about the industrial rebound, especially energy consumption, the government is not afraid to save energy.
Taking Hunan as an example, energy consumption per unit of industrial added value fell by 12.1% in the first three quarters of this year, which is three times that of the country. However, the Hunan Bureau of Statistics found that 90% of industrial enterprises expected the production in the fourth quarter of this year to accelerate or remain flat compared to the third quarter. Hunan's industrial growth and energy consumption may further increase.
Zhang Shiping, director of the Hunan Statistics Bureau, believes that although the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the province is expected to continue to decline during the first three quarters, the growth rate of the six high-energy-consuming industries is still as high as 20.7%. It is expected that the energy consumption per unit of GDP in the fourth quarter will still fall by more than 2.5%, which is higher than the goal that the unit GDP energy consumption of the province must fall by more than 2.1% in order to complete the annual task.
According to statistics from Yunnan Province, from January to September, Yunnan's industrial added value energy consumption decreased by 6.42% year-on-year, 1.8 percentage points higher than that in January-August. It is estimated that from January to September, energy consumption per unit of GDP in the whole province of Yunnan will drop by about 3.5%, and the energy saving target for the “Eleventh Five-Year Plan†will be initially completed.
Zeng Tao, from the Energy Saving Department of Yunnan Industry and Information Technology Commission, told reporters that this is only a statement that the achieved results are well-targeted, but that economic indicators and energy-saving indicators are not the same thing. “If you relax a little bit later in the month, energy-saving work may fall back. ."He said.
In the first three quarters of Guangdong Province, the province’s total energy consumption increased by 8.9%, an increase of 1 percentage point from the first quarter. However, as the energy consumption per unit of industrial added value fell 3.30% in the first three quarters and was lower than the national average, Guangdong is preparing to take more vigorous measures.
At the recent analysis of the energy conservation situation in the first three quarters of Guangdong Province, Bi Zhijian, deputy director of the provincial economic and information committee, said that the next step is to implement the province's electricity consumption control targets. Electric control program, and the implementation of control indicators to specific companies. It also increased the intensity of special energy conservation monitoring, focusing on the implementation of follow-up tracking of electricity control, special monitoring of energy consumption limits, strict control of new “two highs†and overcapacity projects, trade and hotel management, and other special inspections.
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